Car Buying

Can You Return a Financed Car Without Penalty?

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4 minutes

Date

06.15.2023

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When purchasing a new car, it is always important to first research what you can afford. However, even after accounting for how much you can spend, life happens. What if a major life change occurs such as a move or illness that results in financial hardship? If you can no longer afford the car payments, is there a way to return the car without penalty? 

Can you return a financed car without penalty?

The short answer is no, you can’t return a financed car without penalty.

Does the dealer allow returns?

First, you need to find out if the dealer you purchased the vehicle from accepts returns or not, as well as what their return policy includes. If they do accept returns, you must follow the outlined terms and policy restrictions. If the dealer does not have a return policy, it is up to their discretion whether to take the car back or not. 

Terms and policy restrictions

When evaluating the terms on your financing contract, there are typically restrictions regarding returning the car. These typically include time limits and mile restrictions in which the return can be made. 

Depreciation

In general, purchasing a car is not considered an investment that appreciates in value or builds equity over time. Instead, cars depreciate in value as they age and accumulate mileage. This means that the value of a car typically decreases over time. Further, the depreciation is most dramatic in the first three years of owning the vehicle. 


This is why a dealer is less likely to accept a return, as it will be more difficult to resell the vehicle.

Penalties for returning a financed car

The penalties for returning a financed car before the end of the financing term can vary depending on several factors, including the terms of your financing agreement and the policies of the lender or dealership involved. Here are some common penalties you might encounter. 

Early termination fee

Many financing agreements include an early termination fee or penalty for ending the contract before the agreed-upon term. This fee is typically designed to compensate the lender for potential lost interest or administrative costs associated with the early termination.

Decreased credit score

Returning a financed car before the end of the loan term can have a negative impact on your credit score. It can be seen as a default or breach of the loan agreement, and it may lower your creditworthiness in the eyes of future lenders. This could stay on your credit history for up to seven years. 

Negative equity 

If you owe more on the car loan than the current value of the vehicle, it is referred to as negative equity or being "upside down" on the loan. In this case, returning the car may not relieve you of the remaining balance. You may still be responsible for paying the difference between the loan amount and the car's value.

Usage or wear-and-tear fees

Lenders or dealerships may charge additional fees if the car shows excessive wear and tear or has exceeded certain mileage limits specified in the financing agreement. These fees are intended to cover any depreciation or damages beyond normal use.

Alternatives for returning a financed car

If you are considering returning your financed car, there are alternatives. Here are a few options you can explore:


1. Trade-in

If you want to get rid of the financed car and purchase a different vehicle, you can explore the option of trading it in at a dealership. The dealership may apply the trade-in value towards the outstanding loan balance, allowing you to finance a new car with the remaining loan amount.

Alternatives for returning a financed car
Alternatives for returning a financed car

Alternatives for returning a financed car

If you are considering returning your financed car, there are alternatives. Here are a few options you can explore:


1. Trade-in

If you want to get rid of the financed car and purchase a different vehicle, you can explore the option of trading it in at a dealership. The dealership may apply the trade-in value towards the outstanding loan balance, allowing you to finance a new car with the remaining loan amount.

2. Refinance the loan

If the reason you want to return the car is related to financial difficulties, you can consider refinancing the loan. Contact your lender to discuss the possibility of refinancing at more favorable terms, such as lower interest rates or extended loan duration. This may help lower your monthly payments and make them more manageable.


3. Sell the car privately

You can try selling the car on your own to pay off the remaining balance on the loan. If you can sell the car for an amount equal to or greater than the outstanding loan balance, you can use the proceeds from the sale to repay the loan. Keep in mind that selling a car privately may require some time and effort on your part.

2. Refinance the loan

If the reason you want to return the car is related to financial difficulties, you can consider refinancing the loan. Contact your lender to discuss the possibility of refinancing at more favorable terms, such as lower interest rates or extended loan duration. This may help lower your monthly payments and make them more manageable.


3. Sell the car privately

You can try selling the car on your own to pay off the remaining balance on the loan. If you can sell the car for an amount equal to or greater than the outstanding loan balance, you can use the proceeds from the sale to repay the loan. Keep in mind that selling a car privately may require some time and effort on your part.

4. Transfer the loan

Some lenders may allow you to transfer the car loanto another person, such as a family member or friend, who is willing to assume the loan and take ownership of the vehicle. This option can help you avoid penalties associated with returning the car, but it's important to ensure that the new borrower meets the lender's criteria for loan assumption.


5. Modify the loan agreement

In certain situations, you may be able to negotiate with your lender to modify the terms of the loan agreement. For example, you might request a temporary suspension of payments, a reduction in interest rates, or an extension of the loan duration to make the payments more affordable.


6. FINN car subscription

A car subscription is a different way to drive a car, offering flexibility and convenience. It is an alternative to traditional car ownership (saving you from leasing or renting. Choose a car online and get approved in minutes, then have it delivered directly to your door.


With a FINN car subscription, just pay a monthly all-inclusive fee to gain access to a vehicle of your choice on six to 12 month terms with insurance, maintenance, and roadside assistance included. After your term is up, choose to return the car or if you’ve been wanting to drive a Jeep Wagoneer or a Nissan Pathfinder, you have the option to subscribe to either. 

Final thoughts

It is important to plan ahead as much as possible. Do your homework and see what numbers will realistically fit into your budget. These projections will help avoid having to return a financed vehicle due to inability to afford payments. However, if you are faced in a situation when you can no longer afford your financing payments, you may be able to return the vehicle, but not without a penalty. 


There are alternatives to consider though. Of these alternatives, take a closer look at a FINN car subscription. A car subscription allows for low commitment, flexibility, and an all-inclusive price. This becomes a more agile approach that will leave you with a reliable yet affordable choice. 

can you return a financed car without penalty
can you return a financed car without penalty

Final thoughts

It is important to plan ahead as much as possible. Do your homework and see what numbers will realistically fit into your budget. These projections will help avoid having to return a financed vehicle due to inability to afford payments. However, if you are faced in a situation when you can no longer afford your financing payments, you may be able to return the vehicle, but not without a penalty. 


There are alternatives to consider though. Of these alternatives, take a closer look at a FINN car subscription. A car subscription allows for low commitment, flexibility, and an all-inclusive price. This becomes a more agile approach that will leave you with a reliable yet affordable choice.